RF Practical Guide

Antenna Cable Routing Guide

How to route antenna coax cables inside RF products without adding unnecessary loss.

Overview

How to route antenna coax cables inside RF products without adding unnecessary loss.

Practical checklist

  • Keep coax short and avoid sharp bends.
  • Avoid routing coax close to switching regulators and noisy digital traces.
  • Secure the cable so movement does not change RF performance.
  • Use the correct connector: U.FL, SMA, RP-SMA or board-to-board RF connector.

Installation notes

RF range depends on antenna position, enclosure material, cable loss, ground plane, mounting height and the final installation environment.

Testing advice

Measure RSSI, SNR, packet loss or throughput in the final product position. Bench tests often look better than real installations.

People also ask

Does antenna placement really matter?

Yes. Antenna placement can change range dramatically, especially near metal, batteries, displays and cables.

Should I test inside the final enclosure?

Yes. The final enclosure and mounting position can detune the antenna and change radiation pattern.