Online Calculator

Free Space Path Loss Calculator

Calculate RF free-space path loss from frequency and distance.

Free Space Path Loss Calculator formula and explanation

This calculator applies the RF formula below and returns the engineering result instantly.

FSPL dB = 32.44 + 20log10(f MHz) + 20log10(d km)

Where it is used

Use this calculator for RF links, antenna design, wireless modules, LoRa, WiFi and embedded RF projects.

Important note

RF calculations are estimates. Verify final designs with measurements, datasheets and real installation conditions.

Result will appear here.

People also ask

Are RF calculator results exact?

They are estimates based on formulas. Real systems can differ because of cables, connectors, antenna placement and environment.

What should I check before using the result?

Check antenna gain, cable loss, impedance matching, ground plane, legal limits and real measurements.