RF Cable Guide

RG58 vs RG316 vs LMR400 Guide

Compare RG58, RG316 and LMR400 coax cables for RF links and antenna installations.

Overview

Compare RG58, RG316 and LMR400 coax cables for RF links and antenna installations.

Key points

  • RG58 is a general-purpose cable for short RF runs.
  • RG316 is useful for short internal pigtails.
  • LMR400 is better for long outdoor runs.
  • Use the coax loss calculator before choosing cable length.

Practical advice

RF cable choice can strongly affect real range. At 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz, even short poor-quality cables can lose significant power.

Common mistakes

Common mistakes include using long thin coax, adding too many adapters, confusing SMA and RP-SMA, and ignoring cable loss in the link budget.

People also ask

Does antenna cable length matter?

Yes. Longer cable adds loss and reduces the power reaching the antenna or receiver.

Is U.FL good for long antenna cables?

No. U.FL pigtails are best kept short. For longer runs, use better coax and stronger connectors.